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Flaxseed oil

Flaxseed oil suppliers and sourcing guide

Flaxseed oil is pressed from the seeds of flax (Linum usitatissimum). Food and supplement grades are usually cold pressed and filtered, with little or no further refining, because heat speeds oxidation. It is high in alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), which makes it one of the least stable common oils. Brands buy it in bulk for softgels, bottled oils and blends.

Also known as
Linseed oil · Flax oil · Linum usitatissimum seed oil
Facts checked
November 2026

Forms and grades of flaxseed oil

Suppliers sell different products under the same name. Specify the one you need.

  • Cold-pressed oil

    Mechanically pressed and filtered oil, the standard food and supplement grade.

  • Organic

    Oil from certified organic flaxseed, widely available.

  • High-lignan

    Oil that retains some seed particulate to carry lignans, sold with a stated lignan content.

  • Powder

    Oil microencapsulated on a carrier for dry blends and capsules.

What to check on the COA

Compare each result with your own specification when the lot arrives.

Fatty acid profile
ALA, linoleic and oleic acids by GC as methyl esters; ALA level confirms identity and grade.
Free fatty acids and peroxide value
Free fatty acids (as oleic acid) by titration (AOCS Ca 5a-40) and peroxide value (AOCS Cd 8b-90); both rise as the oil ages or is handled poorly.
Anisidine value
Secondary oxidation by p-anisidine value, useful because flax oil oxidizes quickly.
Heavy metals
Lead, cadmium, arsenic and mercury by ICP-MS, reported against the supplier specification.
Pesticide residues
Multi-residue screen by GC-MS/MS and LC-MS/MS, especially for conventional seed.

Storage, lots and expiry

Storage and shelf life

Keep sealed, refrigerated and protected from light, with a nitrogen headspace in bulk containers. Flaxseed oil has a short shelf life compared with most vegetable oils, and suppliers set it in their specification, often only months for opened stock. Retest peroxide value before using aged lots.

Lots and expiry dates

ALA content and oxidation values vary with seed crop and pressing date, so record the pressing or manufacture date along with the COA values. Buy in amounts you can use quickly and rotate strictly first-in, first-out.

Regulatory status

Facts from regulators and standards bodies, each linked to its source.

This is general information, not regulatory advice. Status differs by country and by how the ingredient is used, so check the rules for your product and market.

Flaxseed oil suppliers

Manufacturers and distributors whose own websites say they sell it.

  • Bioriginal

    Manufacturer · Saskatoon, Canada

    Canadian supplier of plant and marine oils, coconut and MCT oils, seeds and proteins in bulk and finished formats for food, supplement and pet nutrition brands.

Suppliers are in alphabetical order and none pays to appear. Each claim is checked against the supplier’s own website on the date shown. Ask for the specification sheet and a recent COA before you order, and confirm details with the supplier.

Frequently asked questions

What forms of flaxseed oil can brands buy?

Common forms include cold-pressed oil, organic, high-lignan and powder. Ask each supplier for the specification sheet of the exact grade they quote.

What should the COA for flaxseed oil include?

Expect fatty acid profile, free fatty acids and peroxide value, anisidine value, heavy metals and pesticide residues, each with its method, specification and result for that lot.

How should flaxseed oil be stored?

Keep sealed, refrigerated and protected from light, with a nitrogen headspace in bulk containers. Flaxseed oil has a short shelf life compared with most vegetable oils, and suppliers set it in their specification, often only months for opened stock. Retest peroxide value before using aged lots.

What is the regulatory status of flaxseed oil?

Health Canada's flaxseed oil monograph lists the seed of Linum usitatissimum as the source material, with flax oil, flaxseed oil and linseed oil as common names. GRN 256, for high linolenic acid flaxseed oil notified by Polar Foods, Inc., closed with FDA having no questions.

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