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L-carnosine

L-carnosine suppliers and sourcing guide

L-carnosine is a dipeptide of beta-alanine and L-histidine that occurs naturally in meat. Commercial L-carnosine is made by chemical peptide synthesis, coupling a protected beta-alanine with L-histidine, then removing the protecting groups, purifying and crystallizing. Brands buy it as a white crystalline powder for capsules and tablets, and some buy zinc carnosine (polaprezinc), a zinc chelate sold as a separate ingredient.

Also known as
Carnosine · beta-Alanyl-L-histidine · Zinc carnosine (polaprezinc)
Facts checked
November 2026

Forms and grades of L-carnosine

Suppliers sell different products under the same name. Specify the one you need.

  • Crystalline L-carnosine

    Standard white powder for capsules, tablets and powders.

  • Zinc carnosine (polaprezinc)

    A chelate of zinc and L-carnosine, sold as a separate ingredient; calculate both zinc and carnosine content.

  • Cosmetic grade

    L-carnosine sold for skin care formulas, tested to a cosmetic specification.

What to check on the COA

Compare each result with your own specification when the lot arrives.

Identity
Infrared spectrum matched to a reference standard, plus specific optical rotation for the L-histidine portion.
Assay
L-carnosine purity on a dried basis by HPLC, reported against the supplier specification.
Related substances
Free histidine, beta-alanine and synthesis by-products by HPLC.
Residual solvents and hydrazine
Residual solvents by GC, plus hydrazine where the synthesis route uses it, reported against the supplier specification.
Heavy metals and microbiology
Lead, arsenic, cadmium and mercury by ICP-MS, plus total plate count, yeast and mold, E. coli and Salmonella.

Storage, lots and expiry

Storage and shelf life

Store L-carnosine in tightly closed, lined containers in a cool, dry place away from light, and reseal opened packs promptly. Shelf life or retest date is set by the supplier's specification; assay, related substances and loss on drying are the usual retest points.

Lots and expiry dates

Record assay and the related-substances profile for each lot, and ask whether the synthesis route changed between lots. Rotate stock FEFO.

Regulatory status

Facts from regulators and standards bodies, each linked to its source.

This is general information, not regulatory advice. Status differs by country and by how the ingredient is used, so check the rules for your product and market.

L-carnosine suppliers

Manufacturers and distributors whose own websites say they sell it.

  • AIDP

    Distributor · City of Industry, CA

    California ingredient supplier that sources branded and commodity ingredients for supplement and food makers, from amino acids and vitamins to magnesium L-threonate and a plant-based vitamin D3.

Suppliers are in alphabetical order and none pays to appear. Each claim is checked against the supplier’s own website on the date shown. Ask for the specification sheet and a recent COA before you order, and confirm details with the supplier.

Frequently asked questions

What forms of L-carnosine can brands buy?

Common forms include crystalline L-carnosine, zinc carnosine (polaprezinc) and cosmetic grade. Ask each supplier for the specification sheet of the exact grade they quote.

What should the COA for L-carnosine include?

Expect identity, assay, related substances, residual solvents and hydrazine and heavy metals and microbiology, each with its method, specification and result for that lot.

How should L-carnosine be stored?

Store L-carnosine in tightly closed, lined containers in a cool, dry place away from light, and reseal opened packs promptly. Shelf life or retest date is set by the supplier's specification; assay, related substances and loss on drying are the usual retest points.

What is the regulatory status of L-carnosine?

Health Canada's Natural Health Products Ingredients Database lists L-carnosine (beta-alanyl-L-histidine) as an approved chemical name, classified as an isolate under Schedule 1, item 2. The same entry lists skin-conditioning agent as a non-medicinal purpose, for topical use only. The EU Novel Food Catalogue entry for carnosine (POL-NF-00220) gives it the status not novel in food supplements.

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